Wednesday 12 August 2015

"No matter how entertaining, how fulfilling, you can't play politics with people's jobs and with people's services or with their homes"

Andy Burnham would disagree but Jeremy Corbyn gives the impression of being the MP most outside of the ‘Westminster bubble.’  He is the candidate who seems least like a politician, and this has chimed with a lot of young people, and he deserves some praise for getting a large number of young people engaged in politics.  The issue is that with the release of his manifesto for young people he confirms a deeper truth, that it is much easier to play politics of perennial opposition, than it is to make the compromises to needed to win a general election.   Young people who are facing high levels of unemployment and even worse underemployment, cuts to maintenance grants, cuts to youth service, and a government with a rhetoric that devalues them at every turn deserve more than a list of demands that are uncosted, and unachievable.

It is difficult to disagree with what Corbyn sets out, but that is the whole point.  When you face little prospect of being Prime Minister, and when you offer no strategy of how your ideas will be implemented, or the cost of doing so, you can promise anything.  Here are just two examples.

The very first pledge of the manifesto is “Labour should introduce statutory living wage for all workers, including apprentices, and abolish age related tiers for minimum wage.”  As explained later in the manifesto this would mean moving from a current apprentice wage of £2.73 p/h, to £10 p/h for apprentices.  Apprentices are chronically underpaid for what they do, and it is through the fantastic work of the National Society of Apprentices that they will soon be getting a pay rise that qualifies them for statutory sick pay.  There are currently around 440,000 apprentices in the UK at the moment, and there is little explanation how such a pay rise would be funded.  In addition to this, why would a business of any description ever spend resource on training an apprentice, giving them the skills for later employment, when they could just hire an already qualified worker on the same wage? Low wages for apprentices is a scandal and one that needs to be addressed, it will not be addressed by promising impossible wage hikes, and through ensuring businesses will never hire apprentices in the first place.

Another pledge promises to “end the failed Academies and Free Schools project, and promote comprehensive education” again, it is difficult to disagree that there are problems with this project, and in its current form is a radical departure from the vision originally laid out.  We need to stop pretending that comprehensives were perfect before Academies came into existence.  Under Blair and Adonis Academies were a mechanism to improve failing schools, and that was there original purpose, and there is no doubt some Academies have achieved that.  Under this pledge, presumably successful Academies would be returned back to local authority control, where they had previously not been doing very well.  Children in education care much more about receiving a good quality education, rather than who runs it.  It is plainly ridiculous to interfere with the running of good schools for political gain.

In fairness, there are some points in the manifesto that are credible, but the vast majority of these points are simply opposing what are obviously terrible Tory policies.  Of course a Labour government should oppose cutting housing allowances to those under 21, of course a Labour government should oppose the removal of the post-study work visa for international students and of course a Labour government should reintroduce disabled students’ allowance.

There is a general sense of making easy promises without tackling the deep lying problems that affect so many young people, and that is what is so disappointing.  Introducing votes at 16, without addressing the wider issues of why young people in general don’t vote. Capping rents in the private sector, without committing to a way of doing it, or how to combat the concerns of subdividing apartments, forced sales of homes, or discrimination on characteristics as raised by Shelter[1].  Restoration of EMA is of course a wonderful idea, but EMA was in no way perfect. I want to see a Labour government that looks at the reasons people aren’t getting to college in the first place, and looks at the reasons why those who received EMA still were short of money at the end of the week, and some of those who didn’t get it were even worse off.

A manifesto for young people should go beyond the easy promises, the purely oppositional stance, and a set of unachievable dreams.  Young people deserve more than that.


[1] http://blog.shelter.org.uk/2014/02/are-rent-caps-the-answer/